By Big
Island Now
August
28, 2018, 1:49 PM HST (Updated August 28, 2018, 1:49 PM)
On the
Big Island, in their forest home in the Pu‘u Maka‘ala Natural Area Reserve on
Hawai‘i Island, eleven ʻAlalā (native Hawaiian crows) appear to have
little difficulty following several days of heavy rains generated by Hurricane
Lane. The critically endangered birds, the first to have been successfully released
into the wild from conservation breeding facilities last fall, are among the
creatures who experienced more than 30 inches of rain during the storm.
As soon
as it was safe, staff from the San Diego Zoo Global’s Hawai‘i Endangered Bird
Conservation Program, a partner in The ʻAlalā Project, went into the field
to check on the bird’s welfare. Dr. Alison Greggor, a post-doctoral research
associate commented, “The Hawaiian forest is very resilient and, in that way,
the ʻAlalā are also very resilient. Our team got out here as soon as it was
safe, and they saw no ill effects on the birds. They weathered the storm very
well.” Department of Land and Natural Resources staff also accessed the
site as soon as it was safe, to assess any damage to roads, infrastructure, and
check the status of management actions. “Decades of intensive habitat
management have made the reserve a unique ecosystem, home to some of the
island’s rarest birds and plants”, said DLNR Division of Forestry and Wildlife
(DOFAW) Biologist, Jackie Gaudioso-Levita.
The
reintroduction team describes the eleven birds as being quite hardy.
They’ve lived in the forest for almost a year, including through one entire
winter.
“They
survive very well in wet conditions and they’re able to fend for themselves.” said
Dr. Greggor. “We’ve seen over time that the birds have gotten much better
seeking shelter in the forest and finding natural nooks and crevices where they
can hide from the rain.” She explained that for forest bird species,
individuals that get really wet from prolonged rain can see ill effects when
their body temperatures drop. ʻAlalā are known to be highly intelligent but the
field team was thrilled that in spite of nearly three feet of rain over just
four days, the birds remained unharmed. This is encouraging news, among
known impacts on wild and establishing populations in low numbers, where a
single storm can prove to be decimating.
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